Ngokumalunga nezityalo ze-oyile, amalungiselelo enziwe kwiimbotyi zesoya, i-rapeseed, amandongomane, njl njl. Okokuqala, ukoyisa ubunzima kwaye wenze umsebenzi olungileyo wokutyala i-ribbon-shape compound yeembotyi zesoya kunye nombona. Kuyimfuneko ukuphumeza uxanduva oluphambili lwesiqinisekiso sembotyi yesoya kunye nebhanti lombona lwezixhobo zokutyala eziyintlanganisela, ukulungelelanisa oomatshini bezolimo kunye neengcali ze-agronomy ukumisela imodeli efanelekileyo yengingqi yobugcisa kunye nomzila wobugcisa owenziwe ngoomatshini, kunye nokuqulunqa isicwangciso somsebenzi wesiqinisekiso sesixhobo esineenkcukacha. Iindlela zokuthatha ezifana nokuthengwa koomatshini abatsha, ukuguqulwa koomatshini abadala, kunye nokuphuhliswa koomatshini kunye nezixhobo, ukwandisa ukhetho kunye nokunikezelwa kwezixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokutyala, ukukhuselwa kwezityalo, ukuvuna, njl., ukomeleza uqeqesho lobugcisa kunye nesikhokelo, kunye nokuphucula ngokukuko inqanaba lokutyala elihlanganisiweyo kwinkqubo yonke ukuqinisekisa umgangatho ophezulu Gqibezela umsebenzi wokuqinisekisa izixhobo zokutyala ezidibeneyo.
Okwesibini kukuthatha amanyathelo amaninzi ukuphuhlisa umatshini wemveliso yembewu yokudlwengulwa. Ukuqinisa umboniso wokusetyenziswa kwe-double-low-low, multi-resistance, ixesha elifutshane lokukhula, ukulungelelaniswa komatshini ofanelekileyo we-rapeseed kunye nezixhobo ezihambelanayo kunye nobuchwepheshe obuxhasayo, ukuseka inani loomatshini bezolimo bemveliso yezityalo kunye neendawo zokubonisa ukuhlanganiswa kwe-agronomic, kunye nokukhuthaza inani le "double-- iimodeli eziphezulu" ezinesivuno esiphezulu kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu lokusebenzisa oomatshini. . Ukwandisa ukubonakaliswa kweteknoloji yezixhobo ezifana nokuhlwayelwa koomatshini, ukutshintshwa, kunye nembewu yasemoyeni, ukukhuthaza imodeli yobugcisa yecandelo kunye nokuvuna okudityanisiweyo ngokweemeko zendawo, ukukhawulezisa ukuphuculwa komatshini wokuhlwayela nokuvuna, kunye nokuphucula inqanaba lomatshini kumatshini. yonke inkqubo yemveliso yembewu yokudlwengulwa. Okwesithathu kukwenza konke okusemandleni ukukhuthaza ukwenziwa koomatshini bemveliso yamandongomane. Khuthaza imodeli yetekhnoloji eyenziwe ngoomatshini kunye nemveliso ephezulu yokutyala i-peanut ridge, phonononga imodeli yetekhnoloji eyenziwe ngoomatshini yokutyala komhlaba othe tyaba, ngamandla ukuphuhlisa izixhobo zoomatshini bokuhlwayela amandongomane, ukuvunwa, ukugoqa kunye namanye amakhonkco, kunye nokuphucula inqanaba lomatshini wokuvelisa amandongomane kuyo yonke le nkqubo. . Ukuqinisa uphando ngokudityaniswa koomatshini bezolimo kunye ne-agronomy, kunye nokwakha indawo yokubonisa ukuhlanganiswa kweentlobo ze-peanut ezifanelekileyo, ukuxhasa oomatshini kunye nobuchwepheshe be-agronomic. Kwinkqubo yokuvuna, ngokweemeko zengingqi, umboniso kunye nokukhuthazwa kokuvuna okucandekileyo kunye noomatshini bokuvuna kunye nezixhobo ezidibeneyo kuya kuphucula umgangatho wokuvuna amantongomane.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-02-2022