Umgangatho wokuqala we-paddy yokugaya irayisi kufuneka ube mhle kwaye i-paddy kufuneka ibe kwisiqulatho sokufuma esifanelekileyo (14%) kwaye ibe nokucoceka okuphezulu.
Iimpawu zepaddy esemgangathweni elungileyo
a.iinkozo ezikhule ngokufanayo
b.ubungakanani obufanayo kunye nokumila
c.engenazintanda
d.ezingenazinkozo ezingenanto okanye ezizaliswe sisiqingatha
e.engenazo izingcolisi ezifana namatye kunye nembewu yokhula
..yomgangatho olungileyo werayisi egayiweyo
a.high milling recovery
b.intloko ephezulu irayisi recovery
c.akukho kuguqulwa kombala
Impembelelo yolawulo lwezityalo kumgangatho wepaddy
Izinto ezininzi zolawulo lwezityalo zinempembelelo kumgangatho wepaddy. I-paddy kernel evakalayo, leyo ikhule ngokupheleleyo kwaye ayifakwanga kuxinzelelo lomzimba ngexesha lokukhula kwayo okuziinkozo.
Isiphumo solawulo lwasemva kokuvuna kumgangatho wepaddy
Ukuvunwa kwangethuba, ukubhula, ukomiswa nokugcinwa ngendlela efanelekileyo kunokuphumela ekuvelisweni kwerayisi egayiweyo esemgangathweni. Imixube yeenkozo ezitshikisiweyo nezingekavuthwa, iinkozo ezigalelwe ngoomatshini ngexesha lokubhula, ukulibaziseka ekomisweni, kunye nokufuduka kokufuma kwindawo ekugcinwa kuyo kunokubangela ukuba irayisi yophukile negudileyo.
Ukudibanisa/ukuxuba iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ezineempawu ezahlukeneyo zephysico-khemikhali ngexesha lemisebenzi yasemva kokuvuna kunegalelo elikhulu ekuthotyweni komgangatho ovelisiweyo werayisi.
Ubunyulu bunxulumene nobukho bedokheji kwiinkozo. Idokhwe ibhekiselele kwezinye izinto ezingeyiyo ipaddy kwaye ibandakanya umququ, amatye, imbewu yokhula, umhlaba, iindiza zerayisi, izikhondo, njl. Iphedi engacocekanga yongeza ixesha elithathiweyo ukucoca kunye nokusetyenzwa kweenkozo. Izinto zangaphandle eziziinkozo zinciphisa ukubuyiswa kokugaya kunye nomgangatho werayisi kwaye kwandisa ukuguga nokonakala koomatshini bokungqusha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-05-2023