Imbewu ye-oyile Izixhobo zoNyango lwangaphambili
-
Imbewu ye-oyile yokuLungiswa kwangaphambili: Ukucoca
I-oilseed ekuvuneni, kwinkqubo yothutho kunye nokugcinwa iya kuxutywa kunye nokungcola okuthile, ngoko ke iworkshop yemveliso yokungenisa i-oyile emva kwesidingo sokucoca ngakumbi, umxholo wokungcola wehla ukuya ngaphakathi kobubanzi beemfuno zobugcisa, ukuqinisekisa ukuba isiphumo senkqubo yokuveliswa kweoli kunye nomgangatho wemveliso.
-
Imbewu yeoli Pretreatment Processing-Destoning
Imbewu yeoli kufuneka icocwe ukuze kususwe izikhondo zezityalo, udaka kunye nesanti, amatye nesinyithi, amagqabi kunye nezinto zangaphandle phambi kokuba zitsalwe. Imbewu yeoli ngaphandle kokukhetha ngononophelo iya kukhawulezisa ukunxiba kwezixhobo, kwaye inokukhokelela kumonakalo womatshini. Izinto zangaphandle ziqhele ukwahlulwa ngesihluzo esingcangcazelayo, nangona kunjalo, ezinye iimbewu zeoyile ezinje ngamandongomane zinokuqulatha amatye afana nobukhulu bembewu. Ke ngoko, azinakwahlulwa ngokuhlolwa. Imbewu kufuneka yohlulwe kumatye nge-destoner. Izixhobo zemagneti zisusa ungcoliseko lwentsimbi kwimbewu yeoli, kwaye iihullers zisetyenziselwa ukukhupha amaqokobhe embewu yeoli njengekotoni kunye namandongomane, kodwa nasekutyumzeni imbewu yeoli efana neembotyi zesoya.
-
Imbewu ye-oyile yokunyangwa kwangaphambili: Umatshini wokugoqa ama-Groundnut
Izinto ezithwala ioyile ezinamaqokobhe anje ngamandongomane, imbewu kajongilanga, imbewu yomqhaphu, kunye ne teaseeds, kufuneka zidluliselwe kwi-seed dehuller ukuze ikhutshelwe kwaye yahlulwe kwi-husk yabo yangaphandle ngaphambi kwenkqubo yokukhutshwa kwe-oyile, amaqokobhe kunye neenkozo kufuneka zicinezelwe ngokwahlukileyo. . IiHulls ziya kunciphisa isivuno se-oyile sisonke ngokufunxa okanye ngokugcina i-oyile kwiikeyiki ze-oyile ezicinezelweyo. Ngaphezu koko, i-wax kunye neekhompawundi zombala ezikhoyo kwii-hulls ziphela kwi-oyile ekhutshiweyo, engathandekiyo kwiioli ezidliwayo kwaye kufuneka zisuswe ngexesha lokucoca. I-dehulling ingabizwa ngokuba yi-shelling okanye ukuhombisa. Inkqubo yokukhupha i-dehulling iyimfuneko kwaye ineenzuzo ezilandelelanayo, yonyusa ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso yeoli, umthamo wezixhobo zokukhutshwa kunye nokunciphisa ukunxiba kwi-expeller, inciphisa ifayibha kwaye inyusa umxholo weprotheyini yesidlo.
-
Imbewu ye-oyile yokuLungiswa kwangaphambili - Imbewu ye-oyile ye-Disc Huller
Emva kokucoca, imbewu ye-oyile efana nembewu kajongilanga igqithiselwa kwisixhobo sokukhupha imbewu ukwahlula iinkozo. Injongo ye-oyile ye-shelling kunye nokuxobula kukuphucula izinga le-oyile kunye nomgangatho we-oyile ekrwada ekhutshiweyo, ukuphucula umxholo weprotheyini yekeyiki yeoli kunye nokunciphisa umxholo we-cellulose, ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwexabiso le-oyile yekeyiki, ukunciphisa ukuguga kunye nokukrazula. kwisixhobo, ukwandisa ukuveliswa okusebenzayo kwezixhobo, ukuququzelela ukulandelwa kwenkqubo kunye nokusetyenziswa okubanzi kweqokobhe lesikhumba. Imbewu yeoli ekhoyo ngoku ekufuneka ixovulwe ziimbotyi zesoya, amandongomane, irapeseed, isesame njalo njalo.
-
Imbewu ye-oyile yokuLungiswa kwaPhambili- ISheller yamandongomane encinci
I-Peanut okanye i-groundnut sesinye sezityalo ze-oyile ezibalulekileyo kwihlabathi, i-groundnut kernel isoloko isetyenziselwa ukwenza i-oyile yokupheka. I-peanut huller isetyenziselwa ukugoqa amandongomane. Iyakwazi ukukhupha i-peanut ngokupheleleyo, ihlukanise amaqokobhe kunye neenkozo ngokusebenza okuphezulu kwaye phantse ngaphandle komonakalo kwi-kernel. Izinga le-sheel lingaba ≥95%, izinga lokuqhawula ≤5%. Ngelixa iinkozo zamandongomane zisetyenziselwa ukutya okanye izinto ezikrwada zokusila ioli, iqokobhe linokusetyenziswa ukwenza iipeliti zomthi okanye iibrikethi zamalahle zokubasa.
-
Imbewu ye-oyile yokuLungiswa kwaPhambi kokuLungisa-Iimbewu zodidi lweDrum Umatshini wokuRosa
I-Fotma ibonelela nge-1-500t / d isityalo esipheleleyo sokushicilela i-oyile kubandakanya umatshini wokucoca, umatshini we-crumin, umatshini wokuthambisa, inkqubo ye-flaking, i-extruger, i-extruction, i-evaporation kunye nezinye izityalo ezahlukeneyo: i-soya, i-sesame, i-corn, i-peanut, imbewu ye-cotton, i-rapeseed, i-coconut, ujongilanga, ibran yerayisi, isundu njalo njalo.